Rs 24L salary and investing Rs 20k monthly for 25yr: Should I stick to 100% debt EPF or shift to NPS?

Published 2 October 2026

Yogitha from Mumbai avatar Yogitha from Mumbai
I am 30 and currently earning a gross salary of Rs 24L.

I plan to invest Rs 20k monthly specifically for my retirement over the next 25yr.

Right now most of my forced savings go into EPF which is entirely debt.

I am wondering if I should route this long-term money into NPS for equity exposure instead.

Will the tax benefits and equity compounding really make a massive difference over 25yr?
Mohan Gupta Mohan Gupta Co-founder Foliyo AI, NISM Series X-A, X-B, XXI-A Certified LinkedIn
Shifting a long-term 25yr retirement SIP from a pure debt instrument like EPF into a 100% equity NPS scheme will drastically alter your final net wealth due to the combined power of equity compounding and EEE tax exemption. When you invest Rs 20k monthly into EPF for 25yr you are locked into a 100% debt allocation. Assuming a return of around 8% your corpus definitely grows but it is severely limited by the lack of growth assets.

Now compare this to routing that same Rs 20k monthly into an aggressive NPS scheme. You can now opt for 100% equity exposure investing in the top 250 listed stocks in India. Assuming a 12% equity return over that 25yr horizon that exact same monthly contribution builds a post-tax corpus of approximately Rs 3.4Cr.

You might think you can achieve similar returns using regular equity mutual funds. While mutual funds offer similar gross returns they suffer from tax drag every time you rebalance or eventually withdraw. NPS enjoys the EEE benefit meaning it is exempt on investment and exempt on growth and exempt on withdrawal.

This allows your compounding engine to run completely unhindered for decades. For a timeline as long as 25yr holding 100% debt is mathematically the biggest risk you can take with your retirement corpus.

Disclaimer: All information shared above are strictly for educational and informational purposes only. It should not be construed as financial or investment advice.
Ask Mohan

Get your question answered by our advisor.

More from Mohan Gupta

Nimisha from Bengaluru avatar Nimisha from Bengaluru
Losing corporate health cover at 60: How do I manage Rs 70k premiums without draining my retirement corpus?

I am 57 and stepping down from my corporate role in about 3yr. My biggest anxiety is losing my employer health insurance. Getting a comprehensive base policy at age 60 is quoting m…

Read More »
Vikram from Surat avatar Vikram from Surat
My late father left behind a Rs 20L personal loan but his total assets are only Rs 15L. Will the bank seize my personal savings?

My father suddenly passed away last month. While going through his finances, we discovered he had an outstanding unsecured personal loan of Rs 20L. His total estate (bank balance a…

Read More »
Mythili from Hyderabad avatar Mythili from Hyderabad
Inherited a 30yr old house but we lost the original purchase papers. How do we calculate LTCG when selling?

My father passed away recently and left me a house he bought around 30yr ago. We are planning to sell it for around Rs 1.5Cr. The problem is we cannot find the original purchase ag…

Read More »
Aishani from Bengaluru avatar Aishani from Bengaluru
Friend is gifting me Rs 75k for my wedding. Will I have to pay tax on the extra Rs 25k or the whole amount?

I am getting married next month and a close family friend (not a blood relative) wants to gift me Rs 75k via bank transfer. I know there is a Rs 50k tax-free limit for gifts from n…

Read More »
Nithin from Gurugram avatar Nithin from Gurugram
Should I rent out my inherited flat for Rs 45k a month? Worried about the income tax hit.

I inherited a flat in the city center and I am thinking of putting it on rent rather than selling it. The going rate in the society is around Rs 45k per month. I already fall in th…

Read More »